Java-Interview-Guide/code/java/ThreadPoolExecutorDemo/src/callable/CallableDemo.java

package callable;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static common.ThreadPoolConstants.CORE_POOL_SIZE;
import static common.ThreadPoolConstants.KEEP_ALIVE_TIME;
import static common.ThreadPoolConstants.MAX_POOL_SIZE;
import static common.ThreadPoolConstants.QUEUE_CAPACITY;

public class CallableDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //使用阿里巴巴推荐的创建线程池的方式
        //通过ThreadPoolExecutor构造函数自定义参数创建
        ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
                CORE_POOL_SIZE,
                MAX_POOL_SIZE,
                KEEP_ALIVE_TIME,
                TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(QUEUE_CAPACITY),
                new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());

        List<Future<String>> futureList = new ArrayList<>();
        Callable<String> callable = new MyCallable();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            //提交任务到线程池
            Future<String> future = executor.submit(callable);
            //将返回值 future 添加到 list，我们可以通过 future 获得 执行 Callable 得到的返回值
            futureList.add(future);
        }
        for (Future<String> fut : futureList) {
            try {
                System.out.println(new Date() + "::" + fut.get());
            } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //关闭线程池
        executor.shutdown();
    }
}